حريق المنزل هو أحد أكثر الأشياء رعبا التي يمكن أن يختبرها الإنسان. So , Fire resistance of construction should be a priority for residential and commercial builders and residents.
In terms of protecting your family, home and property, You can take some basic steps (building fireproofing) and reduce your risks. We’ve put together some changes you can make to protect your home from fire.
Use fire retardants
At the beginning of the building’s fire resistance process, Let’s start with building materials. Some are more vulnerable to fire than others. Using fire resistance and internal fire resistance options is a good first line of defense against a potentially serious disaster. Make changes when you remodel or remodel your home.
When it comes to materials, Concrete slabs, stucco or brick for exterior walls, metal frames for windows, and concrete or metal for roofs are good options for structural resistance. Fire-resistant paint is also a good idea. Concrete, tile, stone, or brick are better than wood for flooring.
inside your house, Choose fire-resistant curtains and fire-resistant upholstery fabrics and ensure that they meet various standards and certifications for their quality.
It is also possible to use existing household fabrics and furniture found in the property to produce fire-resistant coverings in order to obtain the best performance in implementing fire resistance protocols for buildings.
Install a smoke detector
Smoke alarms give the first warnings in the event of a fire. Traditional alarms beep when they detect smoke or fire, While today’s smart detectors send an alert to your phone. وفقًا لمصادر خدمة الإطفاء ، For more protection, There should be smoke sensors in every room of the house except the bathroom.
You also need one in the hallway between the living room and bedroom and one in each hallway. Detectors are considered one of the most important warning elements in implementing the building fire fighting process.
There is an appropriate type of smoke detector for different areas in every home. Smoke sensors should be located away from vents and batteries should be replaced every six months. It is highly recommended that you test your smoke detectors at least once a year to ensure they are still working.
Bring a fire extinguisher
Having a fire extinguisher that is lightweight and easy to use, Which is one of the most important steps in resisting a building to fire. It can mean the difference between successfully containing a small kitchen accident and a literally burning house.
There are different types of fire extinguishers that are classified according to the type of fire to be dealt with. Make sure you know the differences and how to use each in an emergency. A typical household fire extinguisher should be classified as ABC:
- Class A – combustible materials such as wood, paper, cloth, rubber, household waste and most plastics
- Class B – flammable liquids, solvents, oil, gasoline, paints and varnishes
- Class C – Gases including methane, propane, hydrogen, acetylene and natural gas
- Class D – flammable metals including magnesium and aluminium
- Class E – electrical fires
- Class F – class fires, As an alternative to fire blankets
Invest in fire doors in key areas
A house fire can spread quickly and cover entire rooms in less than 10 minutes. But damage from smoke and fire can be greatly reduced by closing fire doors at night when there are more fires. This work is also one of the other important points in the topic of fire resistance construction.
Fire door stops smoke, heat and flames. It protects your escape route for 30 to 60 minutes and gives you enough time to exit the building safely.
Non-domestic buildings are subject to the Fire Safety (Fire Safety) Regulations 2005, Fire doors are one of the important elements of building fire resistance. In reality , Business owners are found guilty of closing the door to hell. Or prevent the door from closing properly, Or there is no door.
Create a scene for a ceasefire
A fire that originates from outside is best extinguished by preventing it from reaching your home in the first place. By following these tips, You can use a skilled gardener to design your garden to slow or prevent the spread of fire into your home. Perhaps one of the most advanced tips is to build fire resistance, But it certainly has its own function.
- Use hardscape landscaping such as concrete, stone, or gravel around the house.
- Remove any dry plants around the house, Especially in the summer.
- For locations near the main door, Use fire-resistant plants such as lavender and vines.
The last word …
Everything mentioned in the subject of fire resistance of the building follows only two goals:
• Prevent the rapid spread of fire that could trap occupants of the building.
• Reduce the probability and prevent the growth of fires, On the basis that large fires are more dangerous.
• In both of these goals, There is a bigger goal, It is to preserve people’s health against this sudden danger and disaster. Observance of the above-mentioned points does not seek to achieve any goal other than preserving health and securing living conditions.